myThaw App

Our new scientific mobile app for permafrost monitoring, called myThaw, is based on the standardized measurement protocol and developed by the Permafrost Thaw Action Group as part of the T-MOSAiC project.  

The myThaw app is used to monitor permafrost thaw. It guides the user through the observation process, ensures that the observations are consistent and well documented, and transfers the observations to an accessible T-MOSAiC database. Our myThaw app is user-friendly and designed with big buttons so you can operate it even in cold conditions with gloves.

How to monitor permafrost thaw with myThaw App?

The protocol requests basic information about the site location, including latitude, longitude, elevation, and the location of the nearest weather station. This information is crucial for both mapping and modelling, and therefore adds greatly to the usability of the data collected. 

We then request an overview of the site characteristics as seen by eye, including whether the site is rocky, what type of soils are there, and how wet it is. For example, it may be a very wet or dry site, or it may be mixed, and these overview assessments, while providing similar information to the spheres themselves, will give an overview of the site as a whole. This also provides further information regarding how representative the transect measurements are. While vegetation height is covered in its own sphere, the dominant type of vegetation merits inclusion as metadata because it is a key indicator of the type of site. Basic information about any water features, such as ponds and rivers, as well as natural and anthropogenic disturbances are recorded because these will also affect the site, impacting the hydrology and permafrost thaw. 

Photos are required in the four cardinal directions in a standardized manner that provides a sense of scale, to give an overview of the site and clarify descriptions as shown in the figure below. An additional photo shows the placement of the transect.

Overview fotos in the four cardinal directions at the Siksik Creek transect, Canada on 7 September 2021.

How to set up a transect in winter?

To set up the T-MOSAiC transect in winter and do the snow depth measurements:

  1. Choose transect
  2. Install first pole (starting point of transect)
  3. Set up transect length (10 – 30m)
  4. Install second pole (ending point of transect)
  5. Take GPS location in the middle of transect
  6. Open myThaw app (you can use phone or tablet)
  7. Measure snow depth every meter and enter your results in the app
  8. Upload collected data through myThaw

 
Sounds complicated? We made a video showing you every step in details. Have a look here:
To make snow depth measurements in winter, you will need the following equipment:
  • Your smartphone or any other device with the myThaw app installed and equipped with a camera.
  • Foldable ruler (around 1 cm thick and 1 or 2 m long) and tape measure (10 – 30 m long).
  • Pointed metal rod (frost probe); if not graduated, additional measuring tape.
  • Smaller poles to leave at the site to mark the beginning and end of the transect.

How to set up a transect in summer?

To set up the T-MOSAiC transect and do the permafrost thaw depth, vegetation height, water level and soil measurements:

  1. Choose and document transect 
  2. Measure permafrost thaw depth 
  3. Measure height of vegetation from soil surface
  4. Determine position of water level
  5. Determine thickness of organic layer and soil texture by digging soil pit or hand probing´
 
Sounds complicated? We made a video showing you every step in details. Have a look here:
To make a summer transect, you will need following equipment:
  • Your smartphone or any other device with the myThaw app installed and with a camera.
  • Foldable ruler (1 or 2 m long) and tape measure (30 m long).
  • Pointed metal rod (frost probe); if not graduated, additional measuring tape.
  • Smaller poles to leave at the site to mark the beginning and end of the transect.
  • Spade or shovel to dig a soil pit.

Still sounds complicated? We made a video showing you every step of how to measure vegetation height. Have a look here:

The video shows how to measure vegetation using the protocol and the MyThaw app. The video was taken in July 2023 at the Bayelva T-MOSAiC site close to Ny-Ålesund, Spitsbergen.

Repeat your measurements!

Illustration of the standarized permafrost monitoring protocol. The five spheres (snow, water, permafrost, vegetation and soil) with the associated parameters, measurement modes, and observation timings along one transect over one seasonal cycle.

Join us in data collection campaign

We released the mobile app myThaw for smartphones, tablets and personal computers. 
You can use myThaw to collect the data in any permafrost region around the world.